Commit Message Format
We have very precise requirements over how Git commit messages must be formatted. Merge requests will not be approved if the commit message does not conform to the required format. This format leads to easier to read commit history and is used to generate the release notes.
Commit message structure
Each commit message consists of a header, a body, and a footer.
<header>
<BLANK LINE>
<body>
<BLANK LINE>
<footer>
The header
is mandatory and must conform to the Commit Message Header format.
The body
is mandatory for all commits and it must be at least 20 characters long and must conform to the Commit Message Body format.
The footer
is optional. The Commit Message Footer format describes what the footer is used for and the structure it must have.
Commit Message Header
<type>(<module>): <short summary>
│ │ │
│ │ └─⫸ Summary in present tense. Not capitalized. No period at the end.
│ │
│ └─⫸ Commit module: IPP|One-Step-Retro|Tree-Explorer|Cond-Rec|Prod-Rec|Impurity-Pred|
│ Regio-Sel-Pred|Aro-C-H-Func|Solubility|Solvent_Screen|Buyables|Drawing|
│ Server-Status|Banlist|My-Results|Login|
│
└─⫸ Commit Type: build|ci|docs|feature|fix|issue|performance|refactor|test
The <type>
and <summary>
fields are mandatory, the (<module>)
field is optional.
Type
The commit type must be one of the following:
- build: Changes that affect the build system or external dependencies (example scopes: vue, fastapi)
- ci: Changes to our CI configuration files and scripts
- docs: Documentation only changes
- feature: A new feature request
- fix: A bug fix
- issue: A problem has been found in the code but no fix has been provided
- performance: A code change that improves performance
- refactor: A code change that neither fixes a bug nor adds a feature
- test: Adding missing tests or correcting existing tests
Module
The name of the module impacted should be given (as perceived by the person reading the changelog generated from commit messages).
The following is the list of supported modules:
IPP
One-Step-Retro
Tree-Explorer
Cond-Rec
Prod-Rec
Impurity-Pred
Regio-Sel-Pred
Aro-C-H-Func
Solubility
Solvent_Screen
Buyables
Drawing
Server-Status
Banlist
My-Results
Login
Summary
Use the summary field to provide a succinct description of the change:
- use the imperative, present tense: "change" not "changed" nor "changes"
- don't capitalize the first letter
- no dot (.) at the end
Commit Message Body
Just as in the summary, use the imperative, present tense: "fix" not "fixed" nor "fixes".
Explain the motivation for the change in the commit message body. This commit message should explain why you are making the change. Please include a comparison of the previous behavior with the new behavior in order to illustrate the impact of the change.
Commit Message Footer
The footer can contain information about breaking changes and deprecations and is also the place to reference GitLab issues and other MRs that this commit closes or is related to. For example:
BREAKING CHANGE: <breaking change summary>
<BLANK LINE>
<breaking change description + migration instructions>
<BLANK LINE>
<BLANK LINE>
Fixes #<issue number>
or
DEPRECATED: <what is deprecated>
<BLANK LINE>
<deprecation description + recommended update path>
<BLANK LINE>
<BLANK LINE>
Closes #<pr number>
Breaking Change section should start with the phrase "BREAKING CHANGE: " followed by a summary of the breaking change, a blank line, and a detailed description of the breaking change that also includes migration instructions.
Similarly, a Deprecation section should start with "DEPRECATED: " followed by a short description of what is deprecated, a blank line, and a detailed description of the deprecation that also mentions the recommended update path.